What does ICD stand for in medical coding?

ICD stands for International Classification of Diseases. This coding system is essential in healthcare as it provides a standardized way to classify diseases, health conditions, and a variety of other medical phenomena. The ICD coding helps health care providers, researchers, and policy makers in various ways, such as tracking morbidity and mortality statistics, guiding treatment decisions, and facilitating health care billing and reimbursement processes.

The ICD codes are widely used across the world, influencing health management and research effectively. This coding system is maintained by the World Health Organization (WHO), ensuring that it remains globally consistent and relevant.

While the other options may mention important concepts related to healthcare, they do not pertain directly to the standardized system used for classifying diseases.